SFML/examples/opengl/OpenGL.cpp

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////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Headers
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
#include <SFML/Graphics.hpp>
#include <SFML/OpenGL.hpp>
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/// Entry point of application
///
/// \return Application exit code
///
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
int main()
{
// Create the main window
sf::RenderWindow window(sf::VideoMode(800, 600), "SFML OpenGL", sf::Style::Default, sf::ContextSettings(32));
window.EnableVerticalSync(true);
// Create a sprite for the background
sf::Texture backgroundTexture;
if (!backgroundTexture.LoadFromFile("resources/background.jpg"))
return EXIT_FAILURE;
sf::Sprite background(backgroundTexture);
// Load an OpenGL texture.
// We could directly use a sf::Texture as an OpenGL texture (with its Bind() member function),
// but here we want more control on it (generate mipmaps, ...) so we create a new one from an image
GLuint texture = 0;
{
sf::Image image;
if (!image.LoadFromFile("resources/texture.jpg"))
return EXIT_FAILURE;
glGenTextures(1, &texture);
glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, texture);
gluBuild2DMipmaps(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_RGBA, image.GetWidth(), image.GetHeight(), GL_RGBA, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, image.GetPixelsPtr());
glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MAG_FILTER, GL_LINEAR);
glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MIN_FILTER, GL_LINEAR_MIPMAP_LINEAR);
}
// Enable Z-buffer read and write
glEnable(GL_DEPTH_TEST);
glDepthMask(GL_TRUE);
glClearDepth(1.f);
// Setup a perspective projection
glMatrixMode(GL_PROJECTION);
glLoadIdentity();
gluPerspective(90.f, 1.f, 1.f, 500.f);
// Bind our texture
glEnable(GL_TEXTURE_2D);
glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, texture);
glColor4f(1.f, 1.f, 1.f, 1.f);
// Create a clock for measuring the time elapsed
sf::Clock clock;
// Start game loop
while (window.IsOpen())
{
// Process events
sf::Event event;
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while (window.PollEvent(event))
{
// Close window : exit
if (event.Type == sf::Event::Closed)
window.Close();
// Escape key : exit
if ((event.Type == sf::Event::KeyPressed) && (event.Key.Code == sf::Keyboard::Escape))
window.Close();
// Adjust the viewport when the window is resized
if (event.Type == sf::Event::Resized)
glViewport(0, 0, event.Size.Width, event.Size.Height);
}
// Draw the background
window.PushGLStates();
window.Draw(background);
window.PopGLStates();
// Activate the window before using OpenGL commands.
// This is useless here because we have only one window which is
// always the active one, but don't forget it if you use multiple windows
window.SetActive();
// Clear the depth buffer
glClear(GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT);
// We get the position of the mouse cursor, so that we can move the box accordingly
float x = sf::Mouse::GetPosition(window).x * 200.f / window.GetWidth() - 100.f;
float y = -sf::Mouse::GetPosition(window).y * 200.f / window.GetHeight() + 100.f;
// Apply some transformations
glMatrixMode(GL_MODELVIEW);
glLoadIdentity();
glTranslatef(x, y, -100.f);
glRotatef(clock.GetElapsedTime().AsSeconds() * 50.f, 1.f, 0.f, 0.f);
glRotatef(clock.GetElapsedTime().AsSeconds() * 30.f, 0.f, 1.f, 0.f);
glRotatef(clock.GetElapsedTime().AsSeconds() * 90.f, 0.f, 0.f, 1.f);
// Draw a cube
float size = 20.f;
glBegin(GL_QUADS);
glTexCoord2f(0, 0); glVertex3f(-size, -size, -size);
glTexCoord2f(0, 1); glVertex3f(-size, size, -size);
glTexCoord2f(1, 1); glVertex3f( size, size, -size);
glTexCoord2f(1, 0); glVertex3f( size, -size, -size);
glTexCoord2f(0, 0); glVertex3f(-size, -size, size);
glTexCoord2f(0, 1); glVertex3f(-size, size, size);
glTexCoord2f(1, 1); glVertex3f( size, size, size);
glTexCoord2f(1, 0); glVertex3f( size, -size, size);
glTexCoord2f(0, 0); glVertex3f(-size, -size, -size);
glTexCoord2f(0, 1); glVertex3f(-size, size, -size);
glTexCoord2f(1, 1); glVertex3f(-size, size, size);
glTexCoord2f(1, 0); glVertex3f(-size, -size, size);
glTexCoord2f(0, 0); glVertex3f(size, -size, -size);
glTexCoord2f(0, 1); glVertex3f(size, size, -size);
glTexCoord2f(1, 1); glVertex3f(size, size, size);
glTexCoord2f(1, 0); glVertex3f(size, -size, size);
glTexCoord2f(0, 1); glVertex3f(-size, -size, size);
glTexCoord2f(0, 0); glVertex3f(-size, -size, -size);
glTexCoord2f(1, 0); glVertex3f( size, -size, -size);
glTexCoord2f(1, 1); glVertex3f( size, -size, size);
glTexCoord2f(0, 1); glVertex3f(-size, size, size);
glTexCoord2f(0, 0); glVertex3f(-size, size, -size);
glTexCoord2f(1, 0); glVertex3f( size, size, -size);
glTexCoord2f(1, 1); glVertex3f( size, size, size);
glEnd();
// Draw some text on top of our OpenGL object
window.PushGLStates();
sf::Text text("SFML / OpenGL demo");
text.SetColor(sf::Color(255, 255, 255, 170));
text.SetPosition(250.f, 450.f);
window.Draw(text);
window.PopGLStates();
// Finally, display the rendered frame on screen
window.Display();
}
// Don't forget to destroy our texture
glDeleteTextures(1, &texture);
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}