Use in-class member initializers

include/SFML/Graphics/BlendMode.hpp

@@ -117,12 +117,12 @@ struct SFML_GRAPHICS_API BlendMode
     ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
     // Member Data
     ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-    Factor   colorSrcFactor; //!< Source blending factor for the color channels
-    Factor   colorDstFactor; //!< Destination blending factor for the color channels
-    Equation colorEquation;  //!< Blending equation for the color channels
-    Factor   alphaSrcFactor; //!< Source blending factor for the alpha channel
-    Factor   alphaDstFactor; //!< Destination blending factor for the alpha channel
-    Equation alphaEquation;  //!< Blending equation for the alpha channel
+    Factor   colorSrcFactor{BlendMode::SrcAlpha};         //!< Source blending factor for the color channels
+    Factor   colorDstFactor{BlendMode::OneMinusSrcAlpha}; //!< Destination blending factor for the color channels
+    Equation colorEquation{BlendMode::Add};               //!< Blending equation for the color channels
+    Factor   alphaSrcFactor{BlendMode::One};              //!< Source blending factor for the alpha channel
+    Factor   alphaDstFactor{BlendMode::OneMinusSrcAlpha}; //!< Destination blending factor for the alpha channel
+    Equation alphaEquation{BlendMode::Add};               //!< Blending equation for the alpha channel
 };
 
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

include/SFML/Graphics/Color.hpp

@@ -96,10 +96,10 @@ public:
     ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
     // Member data
     ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-    std::uint8_t r; //!< Red component
-    std::uint8_t g; //!< Green component
-    std::uint8_t b; //!< Blue component
-    std::uint8_t a; //!< Alpha (opacity) component
+    std::uint8_t r{0};   //!< Red component
+    std::uint8_t g{0};   //!< Green component
+    std::uint8_t b{0};   //!< Blue component
+    std::uint8_t a{255}; //!< Alpha (opacity) component
 };
 
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

include/SFML/Graphics/Color.inl

@@ -24,9 +24,7 @@
 
 
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-constexpr Color::Color() : r(0), g(0), b(0), a(255)
-{
-}
+constexpr Color::Color() = default;
 
 
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

include/SFML/Graphics/Font.hpp

@@ -336,13 +336,13 @@ private:
     ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
     struct Row
     {
-        Row(unsigned int rowTop, unsigned int rowHeight) : width(0), top(rowTop), height(rowHeight)
+        Row(unsigned int rowTop, unsigned int rowHeight) : top(rowTop), height(rowHeight)
         {
         }
 
-        unsigned int width;  //!< Current width of the row
-        unsigned int top;    //!< Y position of the row into the texture
-        unsigned int height; //!< Height of the row
+        unsigned int width{0}; //!< Current width of the row
+        unsigned int top;      //!< Y position of the row into the texture
+        unsigned int height;   //!< Height of the row
     };
 
     ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
@@ -423,10 +423,10 @@ private:
     ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
     // Member data
     ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-    std::shared_ptr<FontHandles> m_fontHandles; //!< Shared information about the internal font instance
-    bool                         m_isSmooth;    //!< Status of the smooth filter
-    Info                         m_info;        //!< Information about the font
-    mutable PageTable            m_pages;       //!< Table containing the glyphs pages by character size
+    std::shared_ptr<FontHandles> m_fontHandles;    //!< Shared information about the internal font instance
+    bool                         m_isSmooth{true}; //!< Status of the smooth filter
+    Info                         m_info;           //!< Information about the font
+    mutable PageTable            m_pages;          //!< Table containing the glyphs pages by character size
     mutable std::vector<std::uint8_t> m_pixelBuffer; //!< Pixel buffer holding a glyph's pixels before being written to the texture
 #ifdef SFML_SYSTEM_ANDROID
     std::unique_ptr<priv::ResourceStream> m_stream; //!< Asset file streamer (if loaded from file)

include/SFML/Graphics/Glsl.inl

@@ -95,9 +95,7 @@ struct Vector4
     /// \brief Default constructor, creates a zero vector
     ///
     ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-    Vector4() : x(0), y(0), z(0), w(0)
-    {
-    }
+    Vector4() = default;
 
     ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
     /// \brief Construct from 4 vector components
@@ -142,13 +140,12 @@ struct Vector4
     ///
     ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
     Vector4(const Color& color)
-    // uninitialized
     {
         copyVector(color, *this);
     }
 
-    T x; //!< 1st component (X) of the 4D vector
-    T y; //!< 2nd component (Y) of the 4D vector
-    T z; //!< 3rd component (Z) of the 4D vector
-    T w; //!< 4th component (W) of the 4D vector
+    T x{0}; //!< 1st component (X) of the 4D vector
+    T y{0}; //!< 2nd component (Y) of the 4D vector
+    T z{0}; //!< 3rd component (Z) of the 4D vector
+    T w{0}; //!< 4th component (W) of the 4D vector
 };

include/SFML/Graphics/Glyph.hpp

@@ -42,20 +42,12 @@ namespace sf
 class SFML_GRAPHICS_API Glyph
 {
 public:
-    ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-    /// \brief Default constructor
-    ///
-    ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-    Glyph() : advance(0), lsbDelta(0), rsbDelta(0)
-    {
-    }
-
     ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
     // Member data
     ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-    float     advance;     //!< Offset to move horizontally to the next character
-    int       lsbDelta;    //!< Left offset after forced autohint. Internally used by getKerning()
-    int       rsbDelta;    //!< Right offset after forced autohint. Internally used by getKerning()
+    float     advance{0};  //!< Offset to move horizontally to the next character
+    int       lsbDelta{0}; //!< Left offset after forced autohint. Internally used by getKerning()
+    int       rsbDelta{0}; //!< Right offset after forced autohint. Internally used by getKerning()
     FloatRect bounds;      //!< Bounding rectangle of the glyph, in coordinates relative to the baseline
     IntRect   textureRect; //!< Texture coordinates of the glyph inside the font's texture
 };

include/SFML/Graphics/Rect.hpp

@@ -128,10 +128,10 @@ public:
     ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
     // Member data
     ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-    T left;   //!< Left coordinate of the rectangle
-    T top;    //!< Top coordinate of the rectangle
-    T width;  //!< Width of the rectangle
-    T height; //!< Height of the rectangle
+    T left{0};   //!< Left coordinate of the rectangle
+    T top{0};    //!< Top coordinate of the rectangle
+    T width{0};  //!< Width of the rectangle
+    T height{0}; //!< Height of the rectangle
 };
 
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

include/SFML/Graphics/Rect.inl

@@ -25,9 +25,7 @@
 
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 template <typename T>
-constexpr Rect<T>::Rect() : left(0), top(0), width(0), height(0)
-{
-}
+constexpr Rect<T>::Rect() = default;
 
 
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

include/SFML/Graphics/RenderStates.hpp

@@ -112,10 +112,10 @@ public:
     ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
     // Member data
     ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-    BlendMode      blendMode; //!< Blending mode
-    Transform      transform; //!< Transform
-    const Texture* texture;   //!< Texture
-    const Shader*  shader;    //!< Shader
+    BlendMode      blendMode{BlendAlpha}; //!< Blending mode
+    Transform      transform;             //!< Transform
+    const Texture* texture{nullptr};      //!< Texture
+    const Shader*  shader{nullptr};       //!< Shader
 };
 
 } // namespace sf

include/SFML/Graphics/RenderTarget.hpp

@@ -486,7 +486,7 @@ private:
         };
 
         bool          enable;                       //!< Is the cache enabled?
-        bool          glStatesSet;                  //!< Are our internal GL states set yet?
+        bool          glStatesSet{false};           //!< Are our internal GL states set yet?
         bool          viewChanged;                  //!< Has the current view changed since last draw?
         BlendMode     lastBlendMode;                //!< Cached blending mode
         std::uint64_t lastTextureId;                //!< Cached texture
@@ -501,7 +501,7 @@ private:
     View          m_defaultView; //!< Default view
     View          m_view;        //!< Current view
     StatesCache   m_cache;       //!< Render states cache
-    std::uint64_t m_id;          //!< Unique number that identifies the RenderTarget
+    std::uint64_t m_id{0};       //!< Unique number that identifies the RenderTarget
 };
 
 } // namespace sf

include/SFML/Graphics/RenderWindow.hpp

@@ -166,7 +166,7 @@ private:
     ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
     // Member data
     ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-    unsigned int m_defaultFrameBuffer; //!< Framebuffer to bind when targeting this window
+    unsigned int m_defaultFrameBuffer{0}; //!< Framebuffer to bind when targeting this window
 };
 
 } // namespace sf

include/SFML/Graphics/Shader.hpp

@@ -699,10 +699,10 @@ private:
     ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
     // Member data
     ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-    unsigned int m_shaderProgram;  //!< OpenGL identifier for the program
-    int          m_currentTexture; //!< Location of the current texture in the shader
-    TextureTable m_textures;       //!< Texture variables in the shader, mapped to their location
-    UniformTable m_uniforms;       //!< Parameters location cache
+    unsigned int m_shaderProgram{0};   //!< OpenGL identifier for the program
+    int          m_currentTexture{-1}; //!< Location of the current texture in the shader
+    TextureTable m_textures;           //!< Texture variables in the shader, mapped to their location
+    UniformTable m_uniforms;           //!< Parameters location cache
 };
 
 } // namespace sf

include/SFML/Graphics/Shape.hpp

@@ -304,15 +304,15 @@ private:
     ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
     // Member data
     ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-    const Texture* m_texture;          //!< Texture of the shape
-    IntRect        m_textureRect;      //!< Rectangle defining the area of the source texture to display
-    Color          m_fillColor;        //!< Fill color
-    Color          m_outlineColor;     //!< Outline color
-    float          m_outlineThickness; //!< Thickness of the shape's outline
-    VertexArray    m_vertices;         //!< Vertex array containing the fill geometry
-    VertexArray    m_outlineVertices;  //!< Vertex array containing the outline geometry
-    FloatRect      m_insideBounds;     //!< Bounding rectangle of the inside (fill)
-    FloatRect      m_bounds;           //!< Bounding rectangle of the whole shape (outline + fill)
+    const Texture* m_texture{nullptr};           //!< Texture of the shape
+    IntRect        m_textureRect;                //!< Rectangle defining the area of the source texture to display
+    Color          m_fillColor{Color::White};    //!< Fill color
+    Color          m_outlineColor{Color::White}; //!< Outline color
+    float          m_outlineThickness{0};        //!< Thickness of the shape's outline
+    VertexArray    m_vertices{PrimitiveType::TriangleFan};          //!< Vertex array containing the fill geometry
+    VertexArray    m_outlineVertices{PrimitiveType::TriangleStrip}; //!< Vertex array containing the outline geometry
+    FloatRect      m_insideBounds;                                  //!< Bounding rectangle of the inside (fill)
+    FloatRect      m_bounds; //!< Bounding rectangle of the whole shape (outline + fill)
 };
 
 } // namespace sf

include/SFML/Graphics/Sprite.hpp

@@ -214,9 +214,9 @@ private:
     ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
     // Member data
     ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-    Vertex         m_vertices[4]; //!< Vertices defining the sprite's geometry
-    const Texture* m_texture;     //!< Texture of the sprite
-    IntRect        m_textureRect; //!< Rectangle defining the area of the source texture to display
+    Vertex         m_vertices[4];      //!< Vertices defining the sprite's geometry
+    const Texture* m_texture{nullptr}; //!< Texture of the sprite
+    IntRect        m_textureRect;      //!< Rectangle defining the area of the source texture to display
 };
 
 } // namespace sf

include/SFML/Graphics/Text.hpp

@@ -428,20 +428,20 @@ private:
     ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
     // Member data
     ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-    String                m_string;              //!< String to display
-    const Font*           m_font;                //!< Font used to display the string
-    unsigned int          m_characterSize;       //!< Base size of characters, in pixels
-    float                 m_letterSpacingFactor; //!< Spacing factor between letters
-    float                 m_lineSpacingFactor;   //!< Spacing factor between lines
-    std::uint32_t         m_style;               //!< Text style (see Style enum)
-    Color                 m_fillColor;           //!< Text fill color
-    Color                 m_outlineColor;        //!< Text outline color
-    float                 m_outlineThickness;    //!< Thickness of the text's outline
-    mutable VertexArray   m_vertices;            //!< Vertex array containing the fill geometry
-    mutable VertexArray   m_outlineVertices;     //!< Vertex array containing the outline geometry
-    mutable FloatRect     m_bounds;              //!< Bounding rectangle of the text (in local coordinates)
-    mutable bool          m_geometryNeedUpdate;  //!< Does the geometry need to be recomputed?
-    mutable std::uint64_t m_fontTextureId;       //!< The font texture id
+    String                m_string;                                    //!< String to display
+    const Font*           m_font{nullptr};                             //!< Font used to display the string
+    unsigned int          m_characterSize{30};                         //!< Base size of characters, in pixels
+    float                 m_letterSpacingFactor{1.f};                  //!< Spacing factor between letters
+    float                 m_lineSpacingFactor{1.f};                    //!< Spacing factor between lines
+    std::uint32_t         m_style{Regular};                            //!< Text style (see Style enum)
+    Color                 m_fillColor{Color::White};                   //!< Text fill color
+    Color                 m_outlineColor{Color::Black};                //!< Text outline color
+    float                 m_outlineThickness{0.f};                     //!< Thickness of the text's outline
+    mutable VertexArray   m_vertices{PrimitiveType::Triangles};        //!< Vertex array containing the fill geometry
+    mutable VertexArray   m_outlineVertices{PrimitiveType::Triangles}; //!< Vertex array containing the outline geometry
+    mutable FloatRect     m_bounds;                    //!< Bounding rectangle of the text (in local coordinates)
+    mutable bool          m_geometryNeedUpdate{false}; //!< Does the geometry need to be recomputed?
+    mutable std::uint64_t m_fontTextureId{0};          //!< The font texture id
 };
 
 } // namespace sf

include/SFML/Graphics/Texture.hpp

@@ -611,16 +611,16 @@ private:
     ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
     // Member data
     ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-    Vector2u      m_size;          //!< Public texture size
-    Vector2u      m_actualSize;    //!< Actual texture size (can be greater than public size because of padding)
-    unsigned int  m_texture;       //!< Internal texture identifier
-    bool          m_isSmooth;      //!< Status of the smooth filter
-    bool          m_sRgb;          //!< Should the texture source be converted from sRGB?
-    bool          m_isRepeated;    //!< Is the texture in repeat mode?
-    mutable bool  m_pixelsFlipped; //!< To work around the inconsistency in Y orientation
-    bool          m_fboAttachment; //!< Is this texture owned by a framebuffer object?
-    bool          m_hasMipmap;     //!< Has the mipmap been generated?
-    std::uint64_t m_cacheId;       //!< Unique number that identifies the texture to the render target's cache
+    Vector2u      m_size;                 //!< Public texture size
+    Vector2u      m_actualSize;           //!< Actual texture size (can be greater than public size because of padding)
+    unsigned int  m_texture{0};           //!< Internal texture identifier
+    bool          m_isSmooth{false};      //!< Status of the smooth filter
+    bool          m_sRgb{false};          //!< Should the texture source be converted from sRGB?
+    bool          m_isRepeated{false};    //!< Is the texture in repeat mode?
+    mutable bool  m_pixelsFlipped{false}; //!< To work around the inconsistency in Y orientation
+    bool          m_fboAttachment{false}; //!< Is this texture owned by a framebuffer object?
+    bool          m_hasMipmap{false};     //!< Has the mipmap been generated?
+    std::uint64_t m_cacheId;              //!< Unique number that identifies the texture to the render target's cache
 };
 
 } // namespace sf

include/SFML/Graphics/Transform.hpp

@@ -266,7 +266,12 @@ private:
     ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
     // Member data
     ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-    float m_matrix[16]; //!< 4x4 matrix defining the transformation
+    // clang-format off
+    float m_matrix[16]{1.f, 0.f, 0.f, 0.f,
+                       0.f, 1.f, 0.f, 0.f,
+                       0.f, 0.f, 1.f, 0.f,
+                       0.f, 0.f, 0.f, 1.f}; //!< 4x4 matrix defining the transformation
+    // clang-format off
 };
 
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

include/SFML/Graphics/Transform.inl

@@ -24,16 +24,7 @@
 
 
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// clang-format off
-constexpr Transform::Transform()
-    // Identity matrix
-    : m_matrix{1.f, 0.f, 0.f, 0.f,
-               0.f, 1.f, 0.f, 0.f,
-               0.f, 0.f, 1.f, 0.f,
-               0.f, 0.f, 0.f, 1.f}
-{
-}
-// clang-format on
+constexpr Transform::Transform() = default;
 
 
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

include/SFML/Graphics/Transformable.hpp

@@ -230,14 +230,14 @@ private:
     ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
     // Member data
     ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-    Vector2f          m_origin;                     //!< Origin of translation/rotation/scaling of the object
-    Vector2f          m_position;                   //!< Position of the object in the 2D world
-    Angle             m_rotation;                   //!< Orientation of the object
-    Vector2f          m_scale;                      //!< Scale of the object
-    mutable Transform m_transform;                  //!< Combined transformation of the object
-    mutable Transform m_inverseTransform;           //!< Combined transformation of the object
-    mutable bool      m_transformNeedUpdate;        //!< Does the transform need to be recomputed?
-    mutable bool      m_inverseTransformNeedUpdate; //!< Does the transform need to be recomputed?
+    Vector2f          m_origin;                           //!< Origin of translation/rotation/scaling of the object
+    Vector2f          m_position;                         //!< Position of the object in the 2D world
+    Angle             m_rotation;                         //!< Orientation of the object
+    Vector2f          m_scale{1, 1};                      //!< Scale of the object
+    mutable Transform m_transform;                        //!< Combined transformation of the object
+    mutable Transform m_inverseTransform;                 //!< Combined transformation of the object
+    mutable bool      m_transformNeedUpdate{true};        //!< Does the transform need to be recomputed?
+    mutable bool      m_inverseTransformNeedUpdate{true}; //!< Does the transform need to be recomputed?
 };
 
 } // namespace sf

include/SFML/Graphics/Vertex.hpp

@@ -92,9 +92,9 @@ public:
     ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
     // Member data
     ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-    Vector2f position;  //!< 2D position of the vertex
-    Color    color;     //!< Color of the vertex
-    Vector2f texCoords; //!< Coordinates of the texture's pixel to map to the vertex
+    Vector2f position;            //!< 2D position of the vertex
+    Color    color{Color::White}; //!< Color of the vertex
+    Vector2f texCoords;           //!< Coordinates of the texture's pixel to map to the vertex
 };
 
 #include <SFML/Graphics/Vertex.inl>

include/SFML/Graphics/Vertex.inl

@@ -24,22 +24,17 @@
 
 
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-constexpr Vertex::Vertex() : position(0, 0), color(255, 255, 255), texCoords(0, 0)
+constexpr Vertex::Vertex() = default;
+
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+constexpr Vertex::Vertex(const Vector2f& thePosition) : position(thePosition)
 {
 }
 
 
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-constexpr Vertex::Vertex(const Vector2f& thePosition) : position(thePosition), color(255, 255, 255), texCoords(0, 0)
-{
-}
-
-
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-constexpr Vertex::Vertex(const Vector2f& thePosition, const Color& theColor) :
-position(thePosition),
-color(theColor),
-texCoords(0, 0)
+constexpr Vertex::Vertex(const Vector2f& thePosition, const Color& theColor) : position(thePosition), color(theColor)
 {
 }
 
@@ -47,7 +42,6 @@ texCoords(0, 0)
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 constexpr Vertex::Vertex(const Vector2f& thePosition, const Vector2f& theTexCoords) :
 position(thePosition),
-color(255, 255, 255),
 texCoords(theTexCoords)
 {
 }

include/SFML/Graphics/VertexArray.hpp

@@ -185,8 +185,8 @@ private:
     ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
     // Member data
     ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-    std::vector<Vertex> m_vertices;      //!< Vertices contained in the array
-    PrimitiveType       m_primitiveType; //!< Type of primitives to draw
+    std::vector<Vertex> m_vertices;                             //!< Vertices contained in the array
+    PrimitiveType       m_primitiveType{PrimitiveType::Points}; //!< Type of primitives to draw
 };
 
 } // namespace sf

include/SFML/Graphics/VertexBuffer.hpp

@@ -334,10 +334,10 @@ private:
     ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
     // Member data
     ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-    unsigned int  m_buffer;        //!< Internal buffer identifier
-    std::size_t   m_size;          //!< Size in Vertexes of the currently allocated buffer
-    PrimitiveType m_primitiveType; //!< Type of primitives to draw
-    Usage         m_usage;         //!< How this vertex buffer is to be used
+    unsigned int  m_buffer{0};                            //!< Internal buffer identifier
+    std::size_t   m_size{0};                              //!< Size in Vertexes of the currently allocated buffer
+    PrimitiveType m_primitiveType{PrimitiveType::Points}; //!< Type of primitives to draw
+    Usage         m_usage{Stream};                        //!< How this vertex buffer is to be used
 };
 
 } // namespace sf

include/SFML/Graphics/View.hpp

@@ -236,14 +236,14 @@ private:
     ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
     // Member data
     ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-    Vector2f          m_center;              //!< Center of the view, in scene coordinates
-    Vector2f          m_size;                //!< Size of the view, in scene coordinates
-    Angle             m_rotation;            //!< Angle of rotation of the view rectangle
-    FloatRect         m_viewport;            //!< Viewport rectangle, expressed as a factor of the render-target's size
-    mutable Transform m_transform;           //!< Precomputed projection transform corresponding to the view
-    mutable Transform m_inverseTransform;    //!< Precomputed inverse projection transform corresponding to the view
-    mutable bool      m_transformUpdated;    //!< Internal state telling if the transform needs to be updated
-    mutable bool      m_invTransformUpdated; //!< Internal state telling if the inverse transform needs to be updated
+    Vector2f  m_center;                   //!< Center of the view, in scene coordinates
+    Vector2f  m_size;                     //!< Size of the view, in scene coordinates
+    Angle     m_rotation;                 //!< Angle of rotation of the view rectangle
+    FloatRect m_viewport{{0, 0}, {1, 1}}; //!< Viewport rectangle, expressed as a factor of the render-target's size
+    mutable Transform m_transform;        //!< Precomputed projection transform corresponding to the view
+    mutable Transform m_inverseTransform; //!< Precomputed inverse projection transform corresponding to the view
+    mutable bool      m_transformUpdated{false}; //!< Internal state telling if the transform needs to be updated
+    mutable bool m_invTransformUpdated{false}; //!< Internal state telling if the inverse transform needs to be updated
 };
 
 } // namespace sf

src/SFML/Graphics/BlendMode.cpp

@@ -47,15 +47,7 @@ const BlendMode BlendNone(BlendMode::One, BlendMode::Zero, BlendMode::Add);
 
 
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-BlendMode::BlendMode() :
-colorSrcFactor(BlendMode::SrcAlpha),
-colorDstFactor(BlendMode::OneMinusSrcAlpha),
-colorEquation(BlendMode::Add),
-alphaSrcFactor(BlendMode::One),
-alphaDstFactor(BlendMode::OneMinusSrcAlpha),
-alphaEquation(BlendMode::Add)
-{
-}
+BlendMode::BlendMode() = default;
 
 
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

src/SFML/Graphics/Font.cpp

@@ -120,9 +120,7 @@ public:
 
 
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-Font::Font() : m_fontHandles(), m_isSmooth(true), m_info()
-{
-}
+Font::Font() = default;
 
 
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

src/SFML/Graphics/ImageLoader.cpp

@@ -85,10 +85,7 @@ ImageLoader& ImageLoader::getInstance()
 
 
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-ImageLoader::ImageLoader()
-{
-    // Nothing to do
-}
+ImageLoader::ImageLoader() = default;
 
 
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

src/SFML/Graphics/RenderStates.cpp

@@ -45,47 +45,29 @@ const RenderStates RenderStates::Default(BlendMode(
 
 
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-RenderStates::RenderStates() : blendMode(BlendAlpha), transform(), texture(nullptr), shader(nullptr)
+RenderStates::RenderStates() = default;
+
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+RenderStates::RenderStates(const Transform& theTransform) : transform(theTransform)
 {
 }
 
 
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-RenderStates::RenderStates(const Transform& theTransform) :
-blendMode(BlendAlpha),
-transform(theTransform),
-texture(nullptr),
-shader(nullptr)
+RenderStates::RenderStates(const BlendMode& theBlendMode) : blendMode(theBlendMode)
 {
 }
 
 
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-RenderStates::RenderStates(const BlendMode& theBlendMode) :
-blendMode(theBlendMode),
-transform(),
-texture(nullptr),
-shader(nullptr)
+RenderStates::RenderStates(const Texture* theTexture) : texture(theTexture)
 {
 }
 
 
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-RenderStates::RenderStates(const Texture* theTexture) :
-blendMode(BlendAlpha),
-transform(),
-texture(theTexture),
-shader(nullptr)
-{
-}
-
-
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-RenderStates::RenderStates(const Shader* theShader) :
-blendMode(BlendAlpha),
-transform(),
-texture(nullptr),
-shader(theShader)
+RenderStates::RenderStates(const Shader* theShader) : shader(theShader)
 {
 }
 

src/SFML/Graphics/RenderTarget.cpp

@@ -147,10 +147,7 @@ std::uint32_t equationToGlConstant(sf::BlendMode::Equation blendEquation)
 namespace sf
 {
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-RenderTarget::RenderTarget() : m_defaultView(), m_view(), m_cache(), m_id(0)
-{
-    m_cache.glStatesSet = false;
-}
+RenderTarget::RenderTarget() = default;
 
 
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

src/SFML/Graphics/RenderTextureImplDefault.cpp

@@ -39,9 +39,7 @@ namespace sf
 namespace priv
 {
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-RenderTextureImplDefault::RenderTextureImplDefault() : m_context(), m_size(0, 0)
-{
-}
+RenderTextureImplDefault::RenderTextureImplDefault() = default;
 
 
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

src/SFML/Graphics/RenderTextureImplFBO.cpp

@@ -117,15 +117,7 @@ namespace sf
 namespace priv
 {
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-RenderTextureImplFBO::RenderTextureImplFBO() :
-m_depthStencilBuffer(0),
-m_colorBuffer(0),
-m_size(0, 0),
-m_context(),
-m_textureId(0),
-m_multisample(false),
-m_stencil(false),
-m_sRgb(false)
+RenderTextureImplFBO::RenderTextureImplFBO()
 {
     std::scoped_lock lock(mutex);
 

src/SFML/Graphics/RenderTextureImplFBO.hpp

@@ -139,14 +139,14 @@ private:
     ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
     std::unordered_map<std::uint64_t, unsigned int> m_frameBuffers; //!< OpenGL frame buffer objects per context
     std::unordered_map<std::uint64_t, unsigned int> m_multisampleFrameBuffers; //!< Optional per-context OpenGL frame buffer objects with multisample attachments
-    unsigned int             m_depthStencilBuffer; //!< Optional depth/stencil buffer attached to the frame buffer
-    unsigned int             m_colorBuffer;        //!< Optional multisample color buffer attached to the frame buffer
+    unsigned int             m_depthStencilBuffer{0}; //!< Optional depth/stencil buffer attached to the frame buffer
+    unsigned int             m_colorBuffer{0};     //!< Optional multisample color buffer attached to the frame buffer
     Vector2u                 m_size;               //!< Width and height of the attachments
     std::unique_ptr<Context> m_context;            //!< Backup OpenGL context, used when none already exist
-    unsigned int             m_textureId;          //!< The ID of the texture to attach to the FBO
-    bool                     m_multisample;        //!< Whether we have to create a multisample frame buffer as well
-    bool                     m_stencil;            //!< Whether we have stencil attachment
-    bool                     m_sRgb;               //!< Whether we need to encode drawn pixels into sRGB color space
+    unsigned int             m_textureId{0};       //!< The ID of the texture to attach to the FBO
+    bool                     m_multisample{false}; //!< Whether we have to create a multisample frame buffer as well
+    bool                     m_stencil{false};     //!< Whether we have stencil attachment
+    bool                     m_sRgb{false};        //!< Whether we need to encode drawn pixels into sRGB color space
 };
 
 } // namespace priv

src/SFML/Graphics/RenderWindow.cpp

@@ -35,15 +35,11 @@
 namespace sf
 {
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-RenderWindow::RenderWindow() : m_defaultFrameBuffer(0)
-{
-    // Nothing to do
-}
+RenderWindow::RenderWindow() = default;
 
 
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-RenderWindow::RenderWindow(VideoMode mode, const String& title, std::uint32_t style, const ContextSettings& settings) :
-m_defaultFrameBuffer(0)
+RenderWindow::RenderWindow(VideoMode mode, const String& title, std::uint32_t style, const ContextSettings& settings)
 {
     // Don't call the base class constructor because it contains virtual function calls
     Window::create(mode, title, style, settings);
@@ -51,7 +47,7 @@ m_defaultFrameBuffer(0)
 
 
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-RenderWindow::RenderWindow(WindowHandle handle, const ContextSettings& settings) : m_defaultFrameBuffer(0)
+RenderWindow::RenderWindow(WindowHandle handle, const ContextSettings& settings)
 {
     // Don't call the base class constructor because it contains virtual function calls
     Window::create(handle, settings);

src/SFML/Graphics/Shader.cpp

@@ -187,10 +187,7 @@ struct Shader::UniformBinder
     /// \brief Constructor: set up state before uniform is set
     ///
     ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-    UniformBinder(Shader& shader, const std::string& name) :
-    savedProgram(0),
-    currentProgram(castToGlHandle(shader.m_shaderProgram)),
-    location(-1)
+    UniformBinder(Shader& shader, const std::string& name) : currentProgram(castToGlHandle(shader.m_shaderProgram))
     {
         if (currentProgram)
         {
@@ -227,17 +224,15 @@ struct Shader::UniformBinder
     ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
     UniformBinder& operator=(const UniformBinder&) = delete;
 
-    TransientContextLock lock;           //!< Lock to keep context active while uniform is bound
-    GLEXT_GLhandle       savedProgram;   //!< Handle to the previously active program object
-    GLEXT_GLhandle       currentProgram; //!< Handle to the program object of the modified sf::Shader instance
-    GLint                location;       //!< Uniform location, used by the surrounding sf::Shader code
+    TransientContextLock lock;            //!< Lock to keep context active while uniform is bound
+    GLEXT_GLhandle       savedProgram{0}; //!< Handle to the previously active program object
+    GLEXT_GLhandle       currentProgram;  //!< Handle to the program object of the modified sf::Shader instance
+    GLint                location{-1};    //!< Uniform location, used by the surrounding sf::Shader code
 };
 
 
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-Shader::Shader() : m_shaderProgram(0), m_currentTexture(-1), m_textures(), m_uniforms()
-{
-}
+Shader::Shader() = default;
 
 
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
@@ -991,9 +986,7 @@ Shader::CurrentTextureType Shader::CurrentTexture;
 
 
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-Shader::Shader() : m_shaderProgram(0), m_currentTexture(-1)
-{
-}
+Shader::Shader() = default;
 
 
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

src/SFML/Graphics/Shape.cpp

@@ -149,18 +149,7 @@ FloatRect Shape::getGlobalBounds() const
 
 
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-Shape::Shape() :
-m_texture(nullptr),
-m_textureRect(),
-m_fillColor(255, 255, 255),
-m_outlineColor(255, 255, 255),
-m_outlineThickness(0),
-m_vertices(PrimitiveType::TriangleFan),
-m_outlineVertices(PrimitiveType::TriangleStrip),
-m_insideBounds(),
-m_bounds()
-{
-}
+Shape::Shape() = default;
 
 
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

src/SFML/Graphics/Sprite.cpp

@@ -35,20 +35,18 @@
 namespace sf
 {
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-Sprite::Sprite() : m_texture(nullptr), m_textureRect()
-{
-}
+Sprite::Sprite() = default;
 
 
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-Sprite::Sprite(const Texture& texture) : m_texture(nullptr), m_textureRect()
+Sprite::Sprite(const Texture& texture)
 {
     setTexture(texture, true);
 }
 
 
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-Sprite::Sprite(const Texture& texture, const IntRect& rectangle) : m_texture(nullptr), m_textureRect()
+Sprite::Sprite(const Texture& texture, const IntRect& rectangle)
 {
     // Compute the texture area
     setTextureRect(rectangle);

src/SFML/Graphics/Text.cpp

@@ -94,41 +94,14 @@ void addGlyphQuad(sf::VertexArray& vertices, sf::Vector2f position, const sf::Co
 namespace sf
 {
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-Text::Text() :
-m_string(),
-m_font(nullptr),
-m_characterSize(30),
-m_letterSpacingFactor(1.f),
-m_lineSpacingFactor(1.f),
-m_style(Regular),
-m_fillColor(255, 255, 255),
-m_outlineColor(0, 0, 0),
-m_outlineThickness(0),
-m_vertices(PrimitiveType::Triangles),
-m_outlineVertices(PrimitiveType::Triangles),
-m_bounds(),
-m_geometryNeedUpdate(false),
-m_fontTextureId(0)
-{
-}
+Text::Text() = default;
 
 
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 Text::Text(const String& string, const Font& font, unsigned int characterSize) :
 m_string(string),
 m_font(&font),
-m_characterSize(characterSize),
-m_letterSpacingFactor(1.f),
-m_lineSpacingFactor(1.f),
-m_style(Regular),
-m_fillColor(255, 255, 255),
-m_outlineColor(0, 0, 0),
-m_outlineThickness(0),
-m_vertices(PrimitiveType::Triangles),
-m_outlineVertices(PrimitiveType::Triangles),
-m_bounds(),
-m_geometryNeedUpdate(true),
-m_fontTextureId(0)
+m_characterSize(characterSize)
 {
 }
 

src/SFML/Graphics/Texture.cpp

@@ -65,32 +65,16 @@ std::uint64_t getUniqueId()
 namespace sf
 {
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-Texture::Texture() :
-m_size(0, 0),
-m_actualSize(0, 0),
-m_texture(0),
-m_isSmooth(false),
-m_sRgb(false),
-m_isRepeated(false),
-m_pixelsFlipped(false),
-m_fboAttachment(false),
-m_hasMipmap(false),
-m_cacheId(TextureImpl::getUniqueId())
+Texture::Texture() : m_cacheId(TextureImpl::getUniqueId())
 {
 }
 
 
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 Texture::Texture(const Texture& copy) :
-m_size(0, 0),
-m_actualSize(0, 0),
-m_texture(0),
 m_isSmooth(copy.m_isSmooth),
 m_sRgb(copy.m_sRgb),
 m_isRepeated(copy.m_isRepeated),
-m_pixelsFlipped(false),
-m_fboAttachment(false),
-m_hasMipmap(false),
 m_cacheId(TextureImpl::getUniqueId())
 {
     if (copy.m_texture)

src/SFML/Graphics/Transformable.cpp

@@ -33,17 +33,7 @@
 namespace sf
 {
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-Transformable::Transformable() :
-m_origin(0, 0),
-m_position(0, 0),
-m_rotation(),
-m_scale(1, 1),
-m_transform(),
-m_inverseTransform(),
-m_transformNeedUpdate(true),
-m_inverseTransformNeedUpdate(true)
-{
-}
+Transformable::Transformable() = default;
 
 
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

src/SFML/Graphics/VertexArray.cpp

@@ -32,9 +32,7 @@
 namespace sf
 {
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-VertexArray::VertexArray() : m_vertices(), m_primitiveType(PrimitiveType::Points)
-{
-}
+VertexArray::VertexArray() = default;
 
 
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

src/SFML/Graphics/VertexBuffer.cpp

@@ -63,43 +63,29 @@ GLenum usageToGlEnum(sf::VertexBuffer::Usage usage)
 namespace sf
 {
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-VertexBuffer::VertexBuffer() : m_buffer(0), m_size(0), m_primitiveType(PrimitiveType::Points), m_usage(Stream)
+VertexBuffer::VertexBuffer() = default;
+
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+VertexBuffer::VertexBuffer(PrimitiveType type) : m_primitiveType(type)
 {
 }
 
 
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-VertexBuffer::VertexBuffer(PrimitiveType type) : m_buffer(0), m_size(0), m_primitiveType(type), m_usage(Stream)
+VertexBuffer::VertexBuffer(VertexBuffer::Usage usage) : m_usage(usage)
 {
 }
 
 
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-VertexBuffer::VertexBuffer(VertexBuffer::Usage usage) :
-m_buffer(0),
-m_size(0),
-m_primitiveType(PrimitiveType::Points),
-m_usage(usage)
+VertexBuffer::VertexBuffer(PrimitiveType type, VertexBuffer::Usage usage) : m_primitiveType(type), m_usage(usage)
 {
 }
 
 
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-VertexBuffer::VertexBuffer(PrimitiveType type, VertexBuffer::Usage usage) :
-m_buffer(0),
-m_size(0),
-m_primitiveType(type),
-m_usage(usage)
-{
-}
-
-
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-VertexBuffer::VertexBuffer(const VertexBuffer& copy) :
-m_buffer(0),
-m_size(0),
-m_primitiveType(copy.m_primitiveType),
-m_usage(copy.m_usage)
+VertexBuffer::VertexBuffer(const VertexBuffer& copy) : m_primitiveType(copy.m_primitiveType), m_usage(copy.m_usage)
 {
     if (copy.m_buffer && copy.m_size)
     {

src/SFML/Graphics/View.cpp

@@ -33,39 +33,21 @@
 namespace sf
 {
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-View::View() :
-m_center(),
-m_size(),
-m_rotation(),
-m_viewport({0, 0}, {1, 1}),
-m_transformUpdated(false),
-m_invTransformUpdated(false)
+View::View()
 {
     reset(FloatRect({0, 0}, {1000, 1000}));
 }
 
 
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-View::View(const FloatRect& rectangle) :
-m_center(),
-m_size(),
-m_rotation(),
-m_viewport({0, 0}, {1, 1}),
-m_transformUpdated(false),
-m_invTransformUpdated(false)
+View::View(const FloatRect& rectangle)
 {
     reset(rectangle);
 }
 
 
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-View::View(const Vector2f& center, const Vector2f& size) :
-m_center(center),
-m_size(size),
-m_rotation(),
-m_viewport({0, 0}, {1, 1}),
-m_transformUpdated(false),
-m_invTransformUpdated(false)
+View::View(const Vector2f& center, const Vector2f& size) : m_center(center), m_size(size)
 {
 }