SFML/examples/shader/Shader.cpp
2016-02-18 20:20:43 +01:00

461 lines
14 KiB
C++

////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Headers
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
#include "Effect.hpp"
#include <vector>
#include <cmath>
const sf::Font* Effect::s_font = NULL;
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// "Pixelate" fragment shader
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
class Pixelate : public Effect
{
public:
Pixelate() :
Effect("pixelate")
{
}
bool onLoad()
{
// Load the texture and initialize the sprite
if (!m_texture.loadFromFile("resources/background.jpg"))
return false;
m_sprite.setTexture(m_texture);
// Load the shader
if (!m_shader.loadFromFile("resources/pixelate.frag", sf::Shader::Fragment))
return false;
m_shader.setUniform("texture", sf::Shader::CurrentTexture);
return true;
}
void onUpdate(float, float x, float y)
{
m_shader.setUniform("pixel_threshold", (x + y) / 30);
}
void onDraw(sf::RenderTarget& target, sf::RenderStates states) const
{
states.shader = &m_shader;
target.draw(m_sprite, states);
}
private:
sf::Texture m_texture;
sf::Sprite m_sprite;
sf::Shader m_shader;
};
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// "Wave" vertex shader + "blur" fragment shader
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
class WaveBlur : public Effect
{
public:
WaveBlur() :
Effect("wave + blur")
{
}
bool onLoad()
{
// Create the text
m_text.setString("Praesent suscipit augue in velit pulvinar hendrerit varius purus aliquam.\n"
"Mauris mi odio, bibendum quis fringilla a, laoreet vel orci. Proin vitae vulputate tortor.\n"
"Praesent cursus ultrices justo, ut feugiat ante vehicula quis.\n"
"Donec fringilla scelerisque mauris et viverra.\n"
"Maecenas adipiscing ornare scelerisque. Nullam at libero elit.\n"
"Pellentesque habitant morbi tristique senectus et netus et malesuada fames ac turpis egestas.\n"
"Nullam leo urna, tincidunt id semper eget, ultricies sed mi.\n"
"Morbi mauris massa, commodo id dignissim vel, lobortis et elit.\n"
"Fusce vel libero sed neque scelerisque venenatis.\n"
"Integer mattis tincidunt quam vitae iaculis.\n"
"Vivamus fringilla sem non velit venenatis fermentum.\n"
"Vivamus varius tincidunt nisi id vehicula.\n"
"Integer ullamcorper, enim vitae euismod rutrum, massa nisl semper ipsum,\n"
"vestibulum sodales sem ante in massa.\n"
"Vestibulum in augue non felis convallis viverra.\n"
"Mauris ultricies dolor sed massa convallis sed aliquet augue fringilla.\n"
"Duis erat eros, porta in accumsan in, blandit quis sem.\n"
"In hac habitasse platea dictumst. Etiam fringilla est id odio dapibus sit amet semper dui laoreet.\n");
m_text.setFont(getFont());
m_text.setCharacterSize(22);
m_text.setPosition(30, 20);
// Load the shader
if (!m_shader.loadFromFile("resources/wave.vert", "resources/blur.frag"))
return false;
return true;
}
void onUpdate(float time, float x, float y)
{
m_shader.setUniform("wave_phase", time);
m_shader.setUniform("wave_amplitude", sf::Vector2f(x * 40, y * 40));
m_shader.setUniform("blur_radius", (x + y) * 0.008f);
}
void onDraw(sf::RenderTarget& target, sf::RenderStates states) const
{
states.shader = &m_shader;
target.draw(m_text, states);
}
private:
sf::Text m_text;
sf::Shader m_shader;
};
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// "Storm" vertex shader + "blink" fragment shader
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
class StormBlink : public Effect
{
public:
StormBlink() :
Effect("storm + blink")
{
}
bool onLoad()
{
// Create the points
m_points.setPrimitiveType(sf::Points);
for (int i = 0; i < 40000; ++i)
{
float x = static_cast<float>(std::rand() % 800);
float y = static_cast<float>(std::rand() % 600);
sf::Uint8 r = std::rand() % 255;
sf::Uint8 g = std::rand() % 255;
sf::Uint8 b = std::rand() % 255;
m_points.append(sf::Vertex(sf::Vector2f(x, y), sf::Color(r, g, b)));
}
// Load the shader
if (!m_shader.loadFromFile("resources/storm.vert", "resources/blink.frag"))
return false;
return true;
}
void onUpdate(float time, float x, float y)
{
float radius = 200 + std::cos(time) * 150;
m_shader.setUniform("storm_position", sf::Vector2f(x * 800, y * 600));
m_shader.setUniform("storm_inner_radius", radius / 3);
m_shader.setUniform("storm_total_radius", radius);
m_shader.setUniform("blink_alpha", 0.5f + std::cos(time * 3) * 0.25f);
}
void onDraw(sf::RenderTarget& target, sf::RenderStates states) const
{
states.shader = &m_shader;
target.draw(m_points, states);
}
private:
sf::VertexArray m_points;
sf::Shader m_shader;
};
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// "Edge" post-effect fragment shader
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
class Edge : public Effect
{
public:
Edge() :
Effect("edge post-effect")
{
}
bool onLoad()
{
// Create the off-screen surface
if (!m_surface.create(800, 600))
return false;
m_surface.setSmooth(true);
// Load the textures
if (!m_backgroundTexture.loadFromFile("resources/sfml.png"))
return false;
m_backgroundTexture.setSmooth(true);
if (!m_entityTexture.loadFromFile("resources/devices.png"))
return false;
m_entityTexture.setSmooth(true);
// Initialize the background sprite
m_backgroundSprite.setTexture(m_backgroundTexture);
m_backgroundSprite.setPosition(135, 100);
// Load the moving entities
for (int i = 0; i < 6; ++i)
{
sf::Sprite entity(m_entityTexture, sf::IntRect(96 * i, 0, 96, 96));
m_entities.push_back(entity);
}
// Load the shader
if (!m_shader.loadFromFile("resources/edge.frag", sf::Shader::Fragment))
return false;
m_shader.setUniform("texture", sf::Shader::CurrentTexture);
return true;
}
void onUpdate(float time, float x, float y)
{
m_shader.setUniform("edge_threshold", 1 - (x + y) / 2);
// Update the position of the moving entities
for (std::size_t i = 0; i < m_entities.size(); ++i)
{
sf::Vector2f position;
position.x = std::cos(0.25f * (time * i + (m_entities.size() - i))) * 300 + 350;
position.y = std::sin(0.25f * (time * (m_entities.size() - i) + i)) * 200 + 250;
m_entities[i].setPosition(position);
}
// Render the updated scene to the off-screen surface
m_surface.clear(sf::Color::White);
m_surface.draw(m_backgroundSprite);
for (std::size_t i = 0; i < m_entities.size(); ++i)
m_surface.draw(m_entities[i]);
m_surface.display();
}
void onDraw(sf::RenderTarget& target, sf::RenderStates states) const
{
states.shader = &m_shader;
target.draw(sf::Sprite(m_surface.getTexture()), states);
}
private:
sf::RenderTexture m_surface;
sf::Texture m_backgroundTexture;
sf::Texture m_entityTexture;
sf::Sprite m_backgroundSprite;
std::vector<sf::Sprite> m_entities;
sf::Shader m_shader;
};
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// "Geometry" geometry shader example
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
class Geometry : public Effect
{
public:
Geometry() :
Effect("geometry shader billboards"),
m_pointCloud(sf::Points, 10000)
{
}
bool onLoad()
{
// Check if geometry shaders are supported
if (!sf::Shader::isGeometryAvailable())
return false;
// Move the points in the point cloud to random positions
for (std::size_t i = 0; i < 10000; i++)
{
// Spread the coordinates from -480 to +480
// So they'll always fill the viewport at 800x600
m_pointCloud[i].position.x = rand() % 960 - 480.f;
m_pointCloud[i].position.y = rand() % 960 - 480.f;
}
// Load the texture
if (!m_logoTexture.loadFromFile("resources/logo.png"))
return false;
// Load the shader
if (!m_shader.loadFromFile("resources/billboard.vert", "resources/billboard.geom", "resources/billboard.frag"))
return false;
m_shader.setUniform("texture", sf::Shader::CurrentTexture);
// Set the render resolution (used for proper scaling)
m_shader.setUniform("resolution", sf::Vector2f(800, 600));
return true;
}
void onUpdate(float time, float x, float y)
{
// Reset our transformation matrix
m_transform = sf::Transform::Identity;
// Move to the center of the window
m_transform.translate(400, 300);
// Rotate everything based on cursor position
m_transform.rotate(x * 360.f);
// Adjust billboard size to scale between 25 and 75
float size = 25 + std::abs(y) * 50;
// Update the shader parameter
m_shader.setUniform("size", sf::Vector2f(size, size));
}
void onDraw(sf::RenderTarget& target, sf::RenderStates states) const
{
// Prepare the render state
states.shader = &m_shader;
states.texture = &m_logoTexture;
states.transform = m_transform;
// Draw the point cloud
target.draw(m_pointCloud, states);
}
private:
sf::Texture m_logoTexture;
sf::Transform m_transform;
sf::Shader m_shader;
sf::VertexArray m_pointCloud;
};
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/// Entry point of application
///
/// \return Application exit code
///
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
int main()
{
// Create the main window
sf::RenderWindow window(sf::VideoMode(800, 600), "SFML Shader",
sf::Style::Titlebar | sf::Style::Close);
window.setVerticalSyncEnabled(true);
// Load the application font and pass it to the Effect class
sf::Font font;
if (!font.loadFromFile("resources/sansation.ttf"))
return EXIT_FAILURE;
Effect::setFont(font);
// Create the effects
std::vector<Effect*> effects;
effects.push_back(new Pixelate);
effects.push_back(new WaveBlur);
effects.push_back(new StormBlink);
effects.push_back(new Edge);
effects.push_back(new Geometry);
std::size_t current = 0;
// Initialize them
for (std::size_t i = 0; i < effects.size(); ++i)
effects[i]->load();
// Create the messages background
sf::Texture textBackgroundTexture;
if (!textBackgroundTexture.loadFromFile("resources/text-background.png"))
return EXIT_FAILURE;
sf::Sprite textBackground(textBackgroundTexture);
textBackground.setPosition(0, 520);
textBackground.setColor(sf::Color(255, 255, 255, 200));
// Create the description text
sf::Text description("Current effect: " + effects[current]->getName(), font, 20);
description.setPosition(10, 530);
description.setFillColor(sf::Color(80, 80, 80));
// Create the instructions text
sf::Text instructions("Press left and right arrows to change the current shader", font, 20);
instructions.setPosition(280, 555);
instructions.setFillColor(sf::Color(80, 80, 80));
// Start the game loop
sf::Clock clock;
while (window.isOpen())
{
// Process events
sf::Event event;
while (window.pollEvent(event))
{
// Close window: exit
if (event.type == sf::Event::Closed)
window.close();
if (event.type == sf::Event::KeyPressed)
{
switch (event.key.code)
{
// Escape key: exit
case sf::Keyboard::Escape:
window.close();
break;
// Left arrow key: previous shader
case sf::Keyboard::Left:
if (current == 0)
current = effects.size() - 1;
else
current--;
description.setString("Current effect: " + effects[current]->getName());
break;
// Right arrow key: next shader
case sf::Keyboard::Right:
if (current == effects.size() - 1)
current = 0;
else
current++;
description.setString("Current effect: " + effects[current]->getName());
break;
default:
break;
}
}
}
// Update the current example
float x = static_cast<float>(sf::Mouse::getPosition(window).x) / window.getSize().x;
float y = static_cast<float>(sf::Mouse::getPosition(window).y) / window.getSize().y;
effects[current]->update(clock.getElapsedTime().asSeconds(), x, y);
// Clear the window
window.clear(sf::Color(255, 128, 0));
// Draw the current example
window.draw(*effects[current]);
// Draw the text
window.draw(textBackground);
window.draw(instructions);
window.draw(description);
// Finally, display the rendered frame on screen
window.display();
}
// delete the effects
for (std::size_t i = 0; i < effects.size(); ++i)
delete effects[i];
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}