SFML/include/SFML/Window/Cursor.hpp
2024-09-11 16:02:01 -06:00

304 lines
13 KiB
C++

////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// SFML - Simple and Fast Multimedia Library
// Copyright (C) 2007-2024 Laurent Gomila (laurent@sfml-dev.org)
//
// This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied warranty.
// In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages arising from the use of this software.
//
// Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose,
// including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it freely,
// subject to the following restrictions:
//
// 1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented;
// you must not claim that you wrote the original software.
// If you use this software in a product, an acknowledgment
// in the product documentation would be appreciated but is not required.
//
// 2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such,
// and must not be misrepresented as being the original software.
//
// 3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source distribution.
//
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
#pragma once
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Headers
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
#include <SFML/Window/Export.hpp>
#include <SFML/System/Vector2.hpp>
#include <memory>
#include <optional>
#include <cstdint>
namespace sf
{
namespace priv
{
class CursorImpl;
}
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/// \brief Cursor defines the appearance of a system cursor
///
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
class SFML_WINDOW_API Cursor
{
public:
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/// \brief Enumeration of the native system cursor types
///
/// Refer to the following table to determine which cursor
/// is available on which platform.
///
/// Type | Linux | macOS | Windows |
/// --------------------------------------------|:-----:|:-----:|:--------:|
/// `sf::Cursor::Type::Arrow` | yes | yes | yes |
/// `sf::Cursor::Type::ArrowWait` | no | no | yes |
/// `sf::Cursor::Type::Wait` | yes | no | yes |
/// `sf::Cursor::Type::Text` | yes | yes | yes |
/// `sf::Cursor::Type::Hand` | yes | yes | yes |
/// `sf::Cursor::Type::SizeHorizontal` | yes | yes | yes |
/// `sf::Cursor::Type::SizeVertical` | yes | yes | yes |
/// `sf::Cursor::Type::SizeTopLeftBottomRight` | no | yes* | yes |
/// `sf::Cursor::Type::SizeBottomLeftTopRight` | no | yes* | yes |
/// `sf::Cursor::Type::SizeLeft` | yes | yes** | yes** |
/// `sf::Cursor::Type::SizeRight` | yes | yes** | yes** |
/// `sf::Cursor::Type::SizeTop` | yes | yes** | yes** |
/// `sf::Cursor::Type::SizeBottom` | yes | yes** | yes** |
/// `sf::Cursor::Type::SizeTopLeft` | yes | yes** | yes** |
/// `sf::Cursor::Type::SizeTopRight` | yes | yes** | yes** |
/// `sf::Cursor::Type::SizeBottomLeft` | yes | yes** | yes** |
/// `sf::Cursor::Type::SizeBottomRight` | yes | yes** | yes** |
/// `sf::Cursor::Type::SizeAll` | yes | no | yes |
/// `sf::Cursor::Type::Cross` | yes | yes | yes |
/// `sf::Cursor::Type::Help` | yes | yes* | yes |
/// `sf::Cursor::Type::NotAllowed` | yes | yes | yes |
///
/// * These cursor types are undocumented so may not
/// be available on all versions, but have been tested on 10.13
///
/// ** On Windows and macOS, double-headed arrows are used
///
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
enum class Type
{
Arrow, //!< Arrow cursor (default)
ArrowWait, //!< Busy arrow cursor
Wait, //!< Busy cursor
Text, //!< I-beam, cursor when hovering over a field allowing text entry
Hand, //!< Pointing hand cursor
SizeHorizontal, //!< Horizontal double arrow cursor
SizeVertical, //!< Vertical double arrow cursor
SizeTopLeftBottomRight, //!< Double arrow cursor going from top-left to bottom-right
SizeBottomLeftTopRight, //!< Double arrow cursor going from bottom-left to top-right
SizeLeft, //!< Left arrow cursor on Linux, same as SizeHorizontal on other platforms
SizeRight, //!< Right arrow cursor on Linux, same as SizeHorizontal on other platforms
SizeTop, //!< Up arrow cursor on Linux, same as SizeVertical on other platforms
SizeBottom, //!< Down arrow cursor on Linux, same as SizeVertical on other platforms
SizeTopLeft, //!< Top-left arrow cursor on Linux, same as SizeTopLeftBottomRight on other platforms
SizeBottomRight, //!< Bottom-right arrow cursor on Linux, same as SizeTopLeftBottomRight on other platforms
SizeBottomLeft, //!< Bottom-left arrow cursor on Linux, same as SizeBottomLeftTopRight on other platforms
SizeTopRight, //!< Top-right arrow cursor on Linux, same as SizeBottomLeftTopRight on other platforms
SizeAll, //!< Combination of SizeHorizontal and SizeVertical
Cross, //!< Crosshair cursor
Help, //!< Help cursor
NotAllowed //!< Action not allowed cursor
};
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/// \brief Destructor
///
/// This destructor releases the system resources
/// associated with this cursor, if any.
///
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
~Cursor();
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/// \brief Deleted copy constructor
///
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
Cursor(const Cursor&) = delete;
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/// \brief Deleted copy assignment
///
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
Cursor& operator=(const Cursor&) = delete;
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/// \brief Move constructor
///
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
Cursor(Cursor&&) noexcept;
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/// \brief Move assignment
///
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
Cursor& operator=(Cursor&&) noexcept;
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/// \brief Construct a cursor with the provided image
///
/// \a `pixels` must be an array of \a `size` pixels in
/// 32-bit RGBA format. If not, this will cause undefined behavior.
///
/// If \a `pixels` is `nullptr` or either of \a `size`'s
/// properties are 0, the current cursor is left unchanged
/// and the function will return `false`.
///
/// In addition to specifying the pixel data, you can also
/// specify the location of the hotspot of the cursor. The
/// hotspot is the pixel coordinate within the cursor image
/// which will be located exactly where the mouse pointer
/// position is. Any mouse actions that are performed will
/// return the window/screen location of the hotspot.
///
/// \warning On Unix platforms which do not support colored
/// cursors, the pixels are mapped into a monochrome
/// bitmap: pixels with an alpha channel to 0 are
/// transparent, black if the RGB channel are close
/// to zero, and white otherwise.
///
/// \param pixels Array of pixels of the image
/// \param size Width and height of the image
/// \param hotspot (x,y) location of the hotspot
///
/// \throws `sf::Exception` if the cursor could not be constructed
///
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
Cursor(const std::uint8_t* pixels, Vector2u size, Vector2u hotspot);
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/// \brief Create a native system cursor
///
/// Refer to the list of cursor available on each system
/// (see `sf::Cursor::Type`) to know whether a given cursor is
/// expected to load successfully or is not supported by
/// the operating system.
///
/// \param type Native system cursor type
///
/// \throws `sf::Exception` if the corresponding cursor
/// is not natively supported by the operating
/// system
///
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
explicit Cursor(Type type);
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/// \brief Create a cursor with the provided image
///
/// \a `pixels` must be an array of \a `size` pixels
/// in 32-bit RGBA format. If not, this will cause undefined behavior.
///
/// If \a `pixels` is `nullptr` or either of \a `size`'s
/// properties are 0, the current cursor is left unchanged
/// and the function will return `false`.
///
/// In addition to specifying the pixel data, you can also
/// specify the location of the hotspot of the cursor. The
/// hotspot is the pixel coordinate within the cursor image
/// which will be located exactly where the mouse pointer
/// position is. Any mouse actions that are performed will
/// return the window/screen location of the hotspot.
///
/// \warning On Unix platforms which do not support colored
/// cursors, the pixels are mapped into a monochrome
/// bitmap: pixels with an alpha channel to 0 are
/// transparent, black if the RGB channel are close
/// to zero, and white otherwise.
///
/// \param pixels Array of pixels of the image
/// \param size Width and height of the image
/// \param hotspot (x,y) location of the hotspot
/// \return Cursor if the cursor was successfully loaded;
/// `std::nullopt` otherwise
///
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
[[nodiscard]] static std::optional<Cursor> createFromPixels(const std::uint8_t* pixels, Vector2u size, Vector2u hotspot);
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/// \brief Create a native system cursor
///
/// Refer to the list of cursor available on each system
/// (see `sf::Cursor::Type`) to know whether a given cursor is
/// expected to load successfully or is not supported by
/// the operating system.
///
/// \param type Native system cursor type
/// \return Cursor if and only if the corresponding cursor is
/// natively supported by the operating system;
/// `std::nullopt` otherwise
///
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
[[nodiscard]] static std::optional<Cursor> createFromSystem(Type type);
private:
friend class WindowBase;
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/// \brief Default constructor
///
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
Cursor();
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/// \brief Get access to the underlying implementation
///
/// This is primarily designed for `sf::WindowBase::setMouseCursor`,
/// hence the friendship.
///
/// \return a reference to the OS-specific implementation
///
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
[[nodiscard]] const priv::CursorImpl& getImpl() const;
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Member data
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
std::unique_ptr<priv::CursorImpl> m_impl; //!< Platform-specific implementation of the cursor
};
} // namespace sf
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/// \class sf::Cursor
/// \ingroup window
///
/// \warning Features related to Cursor are not supported on
/// iOS and Android.
///
/// This class abstracts the operating system resources
/// associated with either a native system cursor or a custom
/// cursor.
///
/// After loading the cursor graphical appearance
/// with either `createFromPixels()` or `createFromSystem()`, the
/// cursor can be changed with `sf::WindowBase::setMouseCursor()`.
///
/// The behavior is undefined if the cursor is destroyed while
/// in use by the window.
///
/// Usage example:
/// \code
/// sf::Window window;
///
/// // ... create window as usual ...
///
/// const auto cursor = sf::Cursor::createFromSystem(sf::Cursor::Type::Hand).value();
/// window.setMouseCursor(cursor);
/// \endcode
///
/// \see `sf::WindowBase::setMouseCursor`
///
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////